Bookshelves of the Deceased

The street booksellers of New York who haunt the estate sales of deceased book lovers know where to get the best books. Via LibraryThing’s I See Dead People’s Books group:

Joyce's UlyssesJames Joyce, genius:

· The Rainbow by D.H. Lawrence

· The Book of the Land of Ire, Being a Record of Those Things That Were Done by the Men of Ire in the Days When the Men of Hun Made War Upon the Earth, by Alpheo That Is a Humble Disciple and Brother Scribe of One Artemas That Hath Recorded in Many Noble Volumes All Those Things That Were Done by the Men of Ire in Those Days

· More

Tupac ShakurTupac Shakur, American MC:

· The Diary of Anais Nin, 1931-1934

· Kabbalah by Gershom Scholem

· The Phenomenon of Man by Pierre Teilhard de Chardin

· The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli

· More

HemingwayErnest Hemingway, adventurer:

· Anglo-Saxon Attitudes: A Novel by Angus Wilson

· Animal Navigation: How Animals Find Their Way About by J. D. Carthy

· The Backgrounds of Ulysses by Richard Ellmann

· The Changing Face of Beauty: Four Thousand Years of Beautiful Women by Madge Garland

· More

Benjamin FranklinBenjamin Franklin, inventor:

· A General Description of All Trades

· True Contentment in the Gaine of Godliness, With Its Self-Sufficiencie, A Meditation by Thomas Gataker

· Astrologo-Mastix, or a Discovery of the Vanity and Iniquity of Judiciall Astrology, or Divining by the Starres the Successe or Miscarriage of Humane Affaires by John Geree

· More

Flappers and Philosophers by F. Scott FitzgeraldF. Scott Fitzgerald, brilliant drinker:

· Apes, Men and Morons by Earnest Albert Hooton

· The Philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche by H.L. Mencken

· Poems of the Irish Revolutionary Brotherhood by Padraic Colum

· The Journal of a Disappointed Man by W. N. P. Barbellion

· More

Your favorite living authors have made their shelves public on bookish social networks as well, FYI—peruse the libraries of David Weinberger, Jami Attenberg, Ron Silliman, Mike McGonigal (Chemical Imbalance, anyone?) and more.

All Bookish Social Networks Considered

NPRNPR’s Martha Woodroof interviewed me for a piece on bookish social networks last month and the spot aired on All Things Considered today. Check it out here. Since the interview I’ve been all over LibraryThing. And since LibraryThing started bridging the gap between virtual and real bookish social networks with LibraryThing Local, GoodReads has hooked up with BookTour (which used to date LibraryThing). And some people are still just reading books.

The Paper Version of the Web

People have been sketching user interfaces since the birth of the web (possibly even before) but the sketches usually stay locked away in old notebooks and discarded bar napkins in Austin, Texas. Many of the websites we use started out as scrawlings, and with people like Jakob Nielsen and Bill Buxton spreading the gospel of faster, cheaper paper prototypes, “next year’s Twitter” may already exist on paper.

We don’t usually get to see this handmade stage of the web, but some folks have been thoughtful/narcissistic enough to upload photos of their UI sketches, and I find them fascinating.

Jack Dorsey’s original sketch for Twitter (”Stat.us”)

Dan Catt’s concept sketch for Flickr Places

Profile page idea for Vimeo by Sockyung ‘Sox’ Hong

Many UI designers sketch with Sharpies but Sox prefers Staedtler pens, which are from Germany and built for engineers. He has a vast portfolio of UI sketches on Flickr.

Initial concept sketch for Twitterverse by Emily Chang

Sketch for a version of the AbiWord word processing program for One Laptop Per Child by Erik Pukinskis

Editing interface sketch for a mySociety project by Tom Steinberg

Prototype of image-based search results for an unnamed museum collection by Danny Hope

Finally, some high-intensity paper-prototyping action via YouTube:

The Big List of Things I Like About LibraryThing

#3: book covers.

A year ago I rounded up a fairly big list of bookish social networks. I’ve since tried a number of them (as the list has grown to something like 40 bookish competitors) and was pretty hyped up about Google Book Search until their embeddable book clippings started breaking and I realized their full-text search only covers a small percentage of the books I’m interested in searching.

This week, at long last, LibraryThing won me over with:

  • LibraryThing Local: This is what led me to click ‘register’ and apparently I’m not alone. LibraryThing Local aggregates and maps user-submitted book-related places and events and allows you to keep track of your favorite book spots. So LibraryThing not only makes it easy to bump into book enthusiasts online but also makes it easy to bump into them at your favorite bookstores. I’ve been waiting for this since 2003, when I attempted a one-man, manual New York version in the form of Bookcircuit. Books + community go together. But clearly the user-submitted path is the only way to make this scale.
  • Selection: Most book-focused social networks get their book data exclusively from Amazon’s ASIN database, which is basically a clone of the International Standard Book Number system. The ISBN system was introduced just over 40 years ago and there are plenty of books out there that aren’t in it. If you happen to be into old, rare or weird books, chances are you own some. LibraryThing goes beyond Amazon to tap into 255 library databases from around the world. Go ahead and try to find a book that isn’t in one of these databases.
  • Member-uploaded covers: Book covers, I like them. I buy old editions of books I’ve read for the covers, and seek out cover designers. When you add books to your library on LibraryThing, you get to choose the cover. Members have uploaded a lot of interesting ones that you might not have seen. If you can’t bear to look at the modern editions of old books, LibraryThing is your bookish social network.
  • Book collection comparisons: As you start adding books to your library, you’ll see a box on your profile called “Members with your books.” Prepare to be amazed at the number of LibraryThing members who share your unique taste. They’ll lead you to new books. Compare this experience to that of GoodReads, which has been growing fast and is by some measures the dominant bookish social network at the moment. GoodReads is focused on book recommendations from friends, and while you’re more likely to listen to people you know, there are undoubtedly people out there who you don’t yet know who could teach you something. Try stepping outside your social graph sometime : )
  • Community: All the true book freaks are on LibraryThing: the booksellers and librarians, collectors and hoarders (and writers—a lot of authors are members and you’re alerted when you add their books). If this appeals to you, LibraryThing is the right place for you. But besides the level of bookishness on display on LibraryThing, there is a real community feel to the site that is largely a result of the tone set by founder Tim Spalding and his team. New features are continually rolled out, blogged openly and chewed over in depth. And while I tend to be partial to the 37signals school of simplicity, this is an area where you want rich functionality and customization. LibraryThing’s got it.

And sure, it’s not as pretty as some of the other bookish social networks but guess what? You’re invited to help out with that, too.

Mixtape Blogging

I posted some notes from last night’s Y event with Mos Def on the 92Y Blog. Turns out he’s not just for white people, though folks of all colors will love the new stuff he’s been working on with Madlib. It had Anthony DeCurtis nodding.

Mid-Manhattan Picture Collection Picks Live from Mid-Manhattan

I’m not trying to compete with BibliOdyssey or anything (check out his book!), but the digital portion of the New York Public Library’s Mid-Manhattan Picture Collection is something to marvel at and mine for visual treats. Below, a completely random selection of archival rarities. Click them for more detail.

Page design by Georges de Feure, 1900

Illustration by Joseph Rudolph Witzel, 1896

Map of New Amsterdam, 1661

The Terrible Rush of Metropolitan Life: Those Busy New-Yorkers, 1877

See Also: Brooklyn’s Reanimation Library and the New York Public Library’s other unusual collections.

Mugging for the Camera

The Y blog received a nice plug in MUG today.

Manhattan Users GuideGiven the number of performances, talks and events at the 92nd St. Y, you’d expect a blog about same to be compelling reading and viewing (lots of videos). And so it is.

Scan This

Clockwise: QR code, Data Matrix, ShotCode, Semacode

At last night’s Advertising Club of NY Meetup at Google’s Chelsea offices, Google execs talked about how they’ve been busy reengineering the offline ad-buying process and adding web-like metrics and measurement to radio, TV and print advertising. There was talk of environmental radio ad triggers, so that if pollen levels reached a certain point in a region you could have allergy medication radio ads deployed (synergy!). The vision was for a Google Analytics dashboard utopia combining online and offline activity reporting for Maximum Ad Impact Awareness. Center Networks has video of the whole evening.

The big plan for print ads: barcodes. Mobile phone-friendly barcodes that you scan with your phone’s camera to be taken to a web page in your phone’s browser—a concept eerily similar to that of the late-bubble CueCat scanners that failed spectacularly eight years ago.

But apparently barcodes have come a long way since then. There are semacodes, which I first learned about via Lauren’s blogging of Eliott Malkin’s eRuv project a few years ago (information about eruvin and the history of Lower Manhattan is a lot more likely to get me to point my phone at a barcode than an ad, but maybe that’s just me). There are QR codes, Data Matrix codes, ShotCodes and the quest to hardlink the physical world continues unabated.

Will it be catching on around here soon? No. QR codes are big in Japan, but so are mobile phone novels. You need special software to make these things work and the big American mobile carriers are not exactly on board. Google’s Great Hope: the Android mobile platform project.

Five Websites That Might Possibly Change the World

Cynicism is dead in 2008. What are you doing to help the world? The least you can do is check out some forward-thinking websites.

Meetup Alliance attempts to take the meetup concept to the next logical level. If meetups are about the power of local groups that meet regularly, Meetup Alliance is about the power of groups of local groups coordinating efforts and communicating. It’s platform-agnostic so groups that use Meetup, Yahoo Groups, Google Groups, Facebook, Myspace and other sites to organize themselves are welcome, which is key. An exciting idea, though judging from the activity on alliance pages and the feedback on the developer list, there’s still a lot of executing to do. They’re currently in invite-only preview mode.

GiveWell’s tagline may as well be “kicking ass and gathering data in the nonprofit world.” Started by a couple of hedge-fund managers, they drill charities for information, analyze the numbers, rate charities for effectiveness and efficiency and then put all their research online for free. Charities answer their questions as part of the application process for a GiveWell grant. Their research results are valuable and can be extremely helpful for discriminating donors who want to solve problems. They just need to stop with the fake forum posting. [UPDATE, via Rufus in the comments: Beyond the fake posts on sites like MNspeak.com, GiveWell founders have also caused a ruckus on Metafilter and upset a good portion of the internet. I like their idea and welcome all the discussion of charity effectiveness, but this is no way to lead a charge for transparency.]

I used to look enviously upon the U.K.’s pioneering government activity aggregator TheyWorkForYou.com (their parliamentary debates are a lot more fun to watch than ours, too), but now I’m too busy digging into OpenCongress. It allows you to easily track U.S. bills, committees, issues affected by bills and committees, and the voting histories and activities of senators and reps. Of course they’ve got widgets to help you keep an eye on Washington. New Zealand has a site like this, too. 191 countries to go and then we’ll need a global TheyWorkForYou aggregator.

MAPLight.org illuminates the connection between money and politics in America, specifically the U.S. Congress and the State of California. Through the magic of tabs and graphs, MAPLight deftly lays bare the influence of money on government in a way a thousand news stories and rants cannot. Watch the screencast to quickly see how deep you can go with this site.

Wikileaks is backing up a belief in the importance of transparency in government with an “uncensorable Wikipedia for untraceable mass document leaking and analysis.” Some call them naive, some call them irresponsible, conspiracy theorists worry that they’re a front for the CIA—you can read their passionate rebuttals on their about page. They certainly want to change the world. The same kind of skepticism you bring to Wikipedia should be brought to their articles and analyses.

FFFFOUND Today

Nodes and Links

By Marcus Walters

Graphis Annual 71/72

Christian Robert-Tissot

4chan

Chewie

The FFFFOUND ffffeed brings a lot of joy.

To Begin at the Beginning

92Y Timeline
“He who seeks rest finds boredom. He who seeks work finds rest.”

Have a click around the new interactive timeline I helped put together for the Y.

Wikipedia Beacon Backup

This is your Firefox on Wikipedia with Tabs Mix Plus.

This being the season for useless year-end lists, here are the top 100 articles in my 2007 Wikipedia browsing history based on popularity on del.icio.us.

  1. Agile software development
  2. List of places blurred out on Google Maps
  3. Go (board game)
  4. Dvorak Simplified Keyboard
  5. Graph theory
  6. Schmidt Sting Pain Index
  7. Hash table
  8. Document Object Model
  9. Gini coefficient
  10. Portal: Cryptography
  11. Films considered the worst ever
  12. Collyer brothers
  13. Rube Goldberg
  14. Scoville scale
  15. Quicksort algorithm
  16. Linked list
  17. Ivan Illich
  18. Reflection (computer science)
  19. Stendhal syndrome
  20. 1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + · · ·
  21. El Lissitzky
  22. Combinatorics
  23. Ambigram
  24. HyperCard
  25. World Heritage Site
  26. Seven Bridges of Konigsberg
  27. Coral Content Distribution Network
  28. Advance fee fraud
  29. Pioneer plaque
  30. Chiptune
  31. Fatal hilarity
  32. An Exceptionally Simple Theory of Everything
  33. Lisp (programming language)
  34. Manhattanhenge
  35. Recursive acronym
  36. Haptics
  37. Lists of corporate assets
  38. Kryptos
  39. Image macro
  40. List of protologisms
  41. Bibliometrics
  42. Earworm
  43. Kraken
  44. Dodecahedron
  45. Winsor McCay
  46. Paper prototyping
  47. Methane hydrate
  48. Cryptic crossword
  49. Brutalism
  50. Mastermind (board game)
  51. Orthography
  52. Geoduck
  53. Ainu
  54. Jaco Pastorius
  55. Citation index
  56. Giambattista Vico
  57. Telemetry
  58. Brion Gysin
  59. Baddeley’s Model of Working Memory
  60. Carl Sagan
  61. Belphegor
  62. Francesca Woodman
  63. Metamathematics
  64. Speciation
  65. van Eck Phreaking
  66. Language recognition chart
  67. Savile Row
  68. The Young Ones
  69. Acrostic
  70. Aleatory
  71. Shmoo
  72. Hyperborea
  73. List of groups referred to as cults
  74. Anglish
  75. Rakia
  76. English words with uncommon properties
  77. Pale Fire
  78. CamelCase
  79. Hot toddy
  80. Turkish Delight
  81. Video synthesizer
  82. List of anarchist communities
  83. David Axelrod
  84. Dead drop
  85. Yat
  86. Sidhe
  87. Transatlantic telephone cable
  88. Pasta Puttenesca
  89. Scrabble variants
  90. Received pronunciation
  91. Telephone exchange names
  92. Schwa
  93. Space is the Place
  94. Automat
  95. Meze
  96. Max Fleischer
  97. The Scene
  98. Philippe Petit
  99. Halva
  100. Bibliogram

Once You Open the Vault It Ceases to Be a Vault

Boston public television station WGBH has started to do what many people long for TV stations and related entities everywhere to do: chop up their archives into short video clips and make them findable online. Open Vault boasts a growing library of clips, mostly from the ’70s. Quick picks:

Nam June Paik’s “9/23″
Featuring the Paik-Abe video synthesizer.

Man Ray, Man Ray
The man and the dog.

Negro Masonry in the United States
Chamillionaire wasn’t first.

Robert McNamara reading a Teletype message from Nikita Khrushchev sent during the Cuban Missile Crisis

Wishlist:

But WGBH hasn’t stopped at the vault, they’ve also opened up a sandbox of clips for your manipulation in what may be their most visionary move since the hiring of Monty Stark. Break out the video synths (or software).

Sample-Spotting McLuhan

Books sampled in Marshall McLuhan’s War and Peace in the Global Village (1968):

  • Finnegans Wake by James Joyce
  • The Codebreakers by David Kahn
  • The Senses by Otto Lowenstein
  • Theories of Personality by Calvin S. Hall and Gardner Lindzey
  • The Book of Tea by Okakura Kakuzo
  • The Human Revolution by Ashley Montagu
  • Medieval Technology and Social Change by Lynn White
  • Oliver Cromwell by John Morley
  • Reflections on the Revolution in France by Edmund Burke
  • Robots, Men and Minds by Ludwig von Bertalanffy
  • The Human Body and Its Functions by Charles H. Best and Norman B. Taylor
  • Collected Poems 1909-1962 by T. S. Eliot
  • The New Industrial State by John Kenneth Galbraith
  • The Artillery of the Press by James Reston
  • Art and Illusion by E. H. Gombrich
  • Studies in a Dying Colonialism by Frantz Fanon
  • The Life of Napoleon I by J. Holland Rose
  • The Campaigns of Napoleon by David G. Chandler
  • Report from Iron Mountain on the Possibility and Desirability of Peace with introductory material by Leonard C. Lewin
  • Man and People by José Ortega y Gasset
  • Siddhartha by Herman Hesse
  • Walden Two by B. F. Skinner
  • “The Human Revolution” from Current Anthropology, Vol. 5, No. 3 by Charles F. Hockett and Robert Ascher
  • Games People Play: The Psychology of Human Relationships by Eric Berne, M.D.
  • History as a System and Other Essays Toward a Philosophy of History by José Ortega y Gasset, with an afterword by John William Miller
  • I Ching, Book of Changes translated by James Legge, edited with introduction and study guide by Ch’uchai with Winberg Chai
  • Propaganda by Jacques Ellul
  • Two-Factor Theory, or How to Turn Eighty Million Workers into Capitalists on Borrowed Money by Louis O. Kelso and Patricia Hetter
  • The New Science of Giambattista Vico by Thomas Goddard Bergin and Max Harold Fisch
  • Animal Species and Evolution by Ernst Mayr

See Also: Kung Fu samples used in Wu Tang songs [via Fimoculous], Kon and AmirOn Track Vol. 6 [via Fat Beats on a Bagel Buffet], Kenneth Goldsmith Sings Sigmund Freud [via Paper Cuts via Silliman].

Getting Into the School of Everything


The School of Everything is one of the better ideas I’ve heard for a startup in the last ten years: connecting would-be teachers with would-be students. They want to make it extremely easy to find people near you who can help you learn whatever it is you want to learn. If you think of all the independent teachers who post flyers offering their services in urban areas, and beyond that if you think of all the people with stuff to teach who would never post a flyer but who would get a great deal of satisfaction out of passing along their knowledge to others, you can see that this idea will have legs as soon as it stands up. At the moment, the website is primarily a place to list yourself, and it’s UK-centric.

But damn, what an idea.

Thanks to Esther Dyson for the lead.